Piazza della Rotonda

Upon entering this small plaza located in front of the Pantheon, one would hardly think with all the ancient pomp and grandeur in the surrounding area, that this piazza used to be considered one of the most deplorable places in Rome. Throughout its existence it was an area known for bird-sellers, beggars and filth. When Rome had been under French administration, Napoleon wanted the whole area demolished. However, the plan changed, and today, throngs of tourists amble around the fountain and obelisk at this piazza before entering the imposing Pantheon. The fountain was built in 1575 and the obelisk was placed in 1711, the latter an artifact originally intended for the Temple of Ra in Heliopolis.